Asbestos felt is a material that contains asbestos, a natural mineral with outstanding thermal insulation and fire-resistant properties. However, the use of asbestos has raised concerns among environmentalists and health organizations due to its potential harm to human health. In this article we will look at the properties, uses and risks associated with asbestos felt.
Properties of asbestos
Thermal Insulation: Asbestos has outstanding thermal insulation properties, making it a useful material for protection against high temperatures.
Fire Resistance: Asbestos does not burn and can withstand high temperatures, making it important for use in fire-retardant structures.
Strength: Asbestos fibers have good mechanical strength and resistance to chemical influences.
Application of asbestos felt
Asbestos felt is used in various fields due to its properties:
Construction: Asbestos materials, such as asbestos cement sheets, are used to create roofing and wall coverings, gutters and pipes.
Industry: Asbestos is used in industrial insulation materials and thermal insulation of equipment.
Automotive industry: Asbestos is used to make brake pads and clutches.
Electrical power: Asbestos felt can be used to insulate electrical wires and cables.
Risks and Dangers of Asbestos
Asbestos is considered potentially hazardous to human health for the following reasons:
Asbestosis: Long-term inhalation of asbestos fibers can lead to the development of asbestosis, a serious lung disease.
Cancer: There is a link between asbestos exposure and the development of cancer of the lungs, abdominal cavity and other organs.
Ban: Many countries have banned the use of asbestos due to its health hazards. This has created a demand for alternative materials.
Conclusion
Asbestos felt has outstanding thermal insulation and fire retardant properties, making it useful in a variety of applications. However, asbestos is considered a health hazard due to the risk of asbestosis and cancer associated with its exposure. Many countries have banned the use of asbestos and are introducing safer alternatives. It is important to take precautions and consult a professional when working with asbestos.
